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Islington, in numbers

People and living standards

Islington council area. Every figure carries its own date.

How the population is changing, who lives here and what living standards look like.

Islington council area. These are council-area figures. They are not a separate history for every ward or the city centre.

More people? A different age mix?

The population grew from 171,754 in 1991 to 224,551 in 2025.

A growing number of children, working-age adults or older residents can mean different needs for homes, schools, jobs and care.

Population

1996 to 2025

Islington council area · people

Reviewed figures: 1991 to 2025. The chart opens on the latest 30 years; choose All history for the full reviewed record.

Shown on this chart: 174,651 people in 1996; 224,551 people in 2025. 28.6% higher between these observations.

The line joins consecutive published observations.

Data table and workings

Published annual mid-year population estimates, both sexes. Exact requested ONS area code; source geography vintage retained. Latest revised source series is used throughout; no years are interpolated and no ward values are inferred.

Mid-year estimates, not census counts. Historical revisions and boundaries follow this one published series.

This is the whole stated area, not a ward or necessarily the named city settlement.

The table retains the full reviewed history when the chart is shortened. Preset ranges end at this measure’s latest published period. Yearly windows count published annual periods; monthly windows count months. Gaps are never filled with estimates.

Population — Islington council area: full reviewed history
Periodpeople
1991171,754
1992172,658
1993172,914
1994173,368
1995173,016
1996174,651
1997175,665
1998177,949
1999175,717
2000177,852
2001179,387
2002180,118
2003180,899
2004180,831
2005183,477
2006185,283
2007188,636
2008192,089
2009196,704
2010200,129
2011206,285
2012208,762
2013212,604
2014214,986
2015218,255
2016220,620
2017221,535
2018221,453
2019221,994
2020221,018
2021217,050
2022221,663
2023225,529
2024226,183
2025224,551
Source →
People aged 0 to 15

People aged 0 to 15

1996 to 2025

Islington council area · people

Reviewed figures: 1991 to 2025. The chart opens on the latest 30 years; choose All history for the full reviewed record.

Shown on this chart: 34,361 people in 1996; 30,311 people in 2025. 11.8% lower between these observations.

The line joins consecutive published observations.

Data table and workings

Published annual mid-year population estimates, both sexes. Exact requested ONS area code; source geography vintage retained. Latest revised source series is used throughout; no years are interpolated and no ward values are inferred.

Mid-year estimates, not census counts. Historical revisions and boundaries follow this one published series.

This is the whole stated area, not a ward or necessarily the named city settlement.

The table retains the full reviewed history when the chart is shortened. Preset ranges end at this measure’s latest published period. Yearly windows count published annual periods; monthly windows count months. Gaps are never filled with estimates.

People aged 0 to 15 — Islington council area: full reviewed history
Periodpeople
199132,256
199232,945
199333,479
199433,998
199534,019
199634,361
199734,341
199834,515
199933,115
200032,767
200132,233
200231,918
200331,602
200431,071
200531,102
200631,074
200731,273
200831,626
200931,988
201032,552
201132,786
201232,782
201333,253
201433,207
201533,564
201633,682
201733,908
201833,852
201933,562
202033,505
202132,999
202232,584
202332,061
202431,246
202530,311
Source →
People aged 16 to 64

People aged 16 to 64

1996 to 2025

Islington council area · people

Reviewed figures: 1991 to 2025. The chart opens on the latest 30 years; choose All history for the full reviewed record.

Shown on this chart: 120,250 people in 1996; 171,763 people in 2025. 42.8% higher between these observations.

The line joins consecutive published observations.

Data table and workings

Published annual mid-year population estimates, both sexes. Exact requested ONS area code; source geography vintage retained. Latest revised source series is used throughout; no years are interpolated and no ward values are inferred.

Mid-year estimates, not census counts. Historical revisions and boundaries follow this one published series.

This is the whole stated area, not a ward or necessarily the named city settlement.

The table retains the full reviewed history when the chart is shortened. Preset ranges end at this measure’s latest published period. Yearly windows count published annual periods; monthly windows count months. Gaps are never filled with estimates.

People aged 16 to 64 — Islington council area: full reviewed history
Periodpeople
1991117,843
1992118,390
1993118,395
1994118,727
1995118,672
1996120,250
1997121,569
1998123,923
1999123,870
2000126,832
2001129,215
2002130,456
2003131,668
2004132,230
2005134,882
2006136,818
2007140,004
2008143,014
2009147,081
2010149,751
2011155,402
2012157,569
2013160,579
2014162,723
2015165,444
2016167,453
2017167,995
2018167,748
2019168,349
2020167,322
2021163,588
2022168,368
2023172,439
2024173,200
2025171,763
Source →
People aged 65 or over

People aged 65 or over

1996 to 2025

Islington council area · people

Reviewed figures: 1991 to 2025. The chart opens on the latest 30 years; choose All history for the full reviewed record.

Shown on this chart: 20,040 people in 1996; 22,477 people in 2025. 12.2% higher between these observations.

The line joins consecutive published observations.

Data table and workings

Published annual mid-year population estimates, both sexes. Exact requested ONS area code; source geography vintage retained. Latest revised source series is used throughout; no years are interpolated and no ward values are inferred.

Mid-year estimates, not census counts. Historical revisions and boundaries follow this one published series.

This is the whole stated area, not a ward or necessarily the named city settlement.

The table retains the full reviewed history when the chart is shortened. Preset ranges end at this measure’s latest published period. Yearly windows count published annual periods; monthly windows count months. Gaps are never filled with estimates.

People aged 65 or over — Islington council area: full reviewed history
Periodpeople
199121,655
199221,323
199321,040
199420,643
199520,325
199620,040
199719,755
199819,511
199918,732
200018,253
200117,939
200217,744
200317,629
200417,530
200517,493
200617,391
200717,359
200817,449
200917,635
201017,826
201118,097
201218,411
201318,772
201419,056
201519,247
201619,485
201719,632
201819,853
201920,083
202020,191
202120,463
202220,711
202321,029
202421,737
202522,477
Source →

Population growth alone does not show whether services are under pressure. Capacity, location and residents’ needs also matter.

How residents described their ethnic group

These are census snapshots, not annual estimates. Open a year to see both the number of people and their share of the population.

2021 census · 216,590 residents
How this census compares with other years

Census snapshots use the categories and boundaries published for each year. They are not annual estimates. In England and Wales, Chinese moved from Chinese/Other in 2001 to Asian in 2011; mixed categories and later write-in categories also changed. No change is calculated across these categories.

Ethnic group · Islington · 2021
Residents’ census answerPeopleShare
Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh21,5329.9%
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African28,74313.3%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups16,2317.5%
White134,75462.2%
Other ethnic group15,3307.1%

Census wording and the available categories can change. The tables retain the categories published for each year; they are not automatically like-for-like trends.

Source and method →
2011 census · 206,125 residents
How this census compares with other years

Census snapshots use the categories and boundaries published for each year. They are not annual estimates. In England and Wales, Chinese moved from Chinese/Other in 2001 to Asian in 2011; mixed categories and later write-in categories also changed. No change is calculated across these categories.

Ethnic group · Islington · 2011
Residents’ census answerPeopleShare
White140,51568.2%
Mixed/multiple ethnic groups13,3396.5%
Asian/Asian British19,0349.2%
Black/African/Caribbean/Black British26,29412.8%
Other ethnic group6,9433.4%

Census wording and the available categories can change. The tables retain the categories published for each year; they are not automatically like-for-like trends.

Source and method →
2001 census · 175,797 residents
How this census compares with other years

Census snapshots use the categories and boundaries published for each year. They are not annual estimates. In England and Wales, Chinese moved from Chinese/Other in 2001 to Asian in 2011; mixed categories and later write-in categories also changed. No change is calculated across these categories.

Ethnic group · Islington · 2001
Residents’ census answerPeopleShare
White132,46475.4%
Mixed7,2344.1%
Asian/Asian British9,4845.4%
Black/Black British20,85611.9%
Chinese/Other5,7593.3%

Census wording and the available categories can change. The tables retain the categories published for each year; they are not automatically like-for-like trends.

Source and method →

A complete, comparable 30-year ethnicity history is not available for every current area. Missing years have not been estimated.

How comfortable is life here?

Pay, housing costs, health and opportunities tell different parts of the story. An area average can hide large differences between households.

In 2024, average disposable income per person was 70.2% above the UK average.

Money available to spend or save per person

1997 to 2024

Islington council area · Cash prices, before allowing for inflation

Reviewed figures: 1997 to 2024. This reviewed record covers fewer than 30 years, so the chart opens on all of it.

Shown on this chart: £16,616 per person in 1997; £44,201 per person in 2024. 166% higher between these observations.

The line joins consecutive published observations.

Data table and workings

Published ONS table values from one 1997–2024 release, matched by exact source geography code. Table3 per-person values are retained, not recalculated from rounded totals. Source country/region references are the official published totals, not averages of selected councils.

Amounts are in cash prices for each year and include inflation. A rise does not by itself show an increase in purchasing power.

This is an average per resident, including children and retired people, not the income of a typical household, wages or wealth.

These are official statistics in development, combining administrative and survey inputs. The Annual Population Survey contributes to some components; it is not the sole source.

The 2024 estimates are provisional. Earlier years have been revised within this single release; no release editions are spliced.

The UK index compares each year with the UK average in that same year. It is not an inflation-adjusted income index.

Geography as published in the ONS 19 August 2026 release; exact source code retained. The workbook does not specify a separate local-boundary effective date.

The table retains the full reviewed history when the chart is shortened. Preset ranges end at this measure’s latest published period. Yearly windows count published annual periods; monthly windows count months. Gaps are never filled with estimates.

Money available to spend or save per person — Islington council area: full reviewed history
Period£ per person, current prices
199716,616
199816,737
199918,233
200019,427
200119,894
200220,278
200320,747
200421,770
200522,862
200624,484
200726,177
200826,860
200926,540
201027,064
201126,749
201228,393
201329,038
201430,216
201532,220
201632,082
201732,457
201834,660
201935,860
202035,332
202137,884
202238,915
202341,106
202444,201
Source →
Has the gap with the UK average changed?

Above zero means income is above the UK average; below zero means it is below. Each year is compared with the UK average for that same year.

Income above or below the UK average

1997 to 2024

Islington council area · %

Reviewed figures: 1997 to 2024. This reviewed record covers fewer than 30 years, so the chart opens on all of it.

Shown on this chart: 56.6% in 1997; 70.2% in 2024. 13.6 percentage points higher.

The line joins consecutive published observations.

Data table and workings

Published ONS table values from one 1997–2024 release, matched by exact source geography code. Table3 per-person values are retained, not recalculated from rounded totals. Source country/region references are the official published totals, not averages of selected councils. Displayed as the published UK=100 value minus 100, giving the percentage above or below the UK average.

Amounts are in cash prices for each year and include inflation. A rise does not by itself show an increase in purchasing power.

This is an average per resident, including children and retired people, not the income of a typical household, wages or wealth.

These are official statistics in development, combining administrative and survey inputs. The Annual Population Survey contributes to some components; it is not the sole source.

The 2024 estimates are provisional. Earlier years have been revised within this single release; no release editions are spliced.

The UK index compares each year with the UK average in that same year. It is not an inflation-adjusted income index.

Geography as published in the ONS 19 August 2026 release; exact source code retained. The workbook does not specify a separate local-boundary effective date.

The table retains the full reviewed history when the chart is shortened. Preset ranges end at this measure’s latest published period. Yearly windows count published annual periods; monthly windows count months. Gaps are never filled with estimates.

Income above or below the UK average — Islington council area: full reviewed history
Period%
199756.6
199854.6
199961.2
200063.2
200160.8
200260.3
200359.2
200460.4
200562.6
200667.2
200770.6
200870.6
200965.7
201067.6
201164.2
201268.1
201365.8
201467.1
201569.4
201666.6
201764.7
201869.8
201970.2
202068.3
202173.4
202269.5
202368.1
202470.2
Source →

Mixed-source official estimates: administrative records and surveys. Income here is the average money per resident available to spend or save after tax and benefits. It is not typical pay or household wealth. Cash figures do not show how much prices changed.

Adults in work

62.6%

21 March 2021 · Islington council area

Show the workings

All usual residents aged 16 and over

21 March 2021, residents aged 16 and over. Includes full-time students in the corresponding work/unemployment categories. Not a current labour-market estimate or the usual 16–64 employment rate. Census took place during the coronavirus pandemic; furlough and lockdown affected answers. Ward counts sum complete official output-area best-fit membership; privacy adjustment can make totals differ slightly.

Source →

Households facing several disadvantages

21.2%

21 March 2021 · Islington council area

Show the workings

All households

Published Census 2021 count; percentage uses the matching population denominator

Source →

Adults with no qualifications

13.8%

21 March 2021 · Islington council area

Show the workings

Residents aged 16 and over

Published Census 2021 count; percentage uses the matching population denominator

Source →

People reporting bad or very bad health

5.5%

21 March 2021 · Islington council area

Show the workings

All usual residents; self-reported, not age-standardised

Published Census 2021 count; percentage uses the matching population denominator

Source →

Average home price

£675,000

July 2026 · Islington council area

Show the workings

Homes in the local authority area

Published UK House Price Index average price, all property types and all buyers, not seasonally adjusted. Entire series comes from the 2026-07 official full-file release, preserving its historical revisions and exact area codes. It is a mix-adjusted average, not the median price paid.

Source →

Average monthly private rent

£2,868

August 2026 · Islington council area

Show the workings

Homes in the local authority area

Official local housing data feed. House prices are provisional, not seasonally adjusted; rents use the Price Index of Private Rents. Local short-term estimates are variable. Country references use only the explicitly country-coded ctry object, never the local place object.

Source →

Deprivation describes several kinds of disadvantage. It is not a measure of household wealth. A change in an area's ranking does not by itself show whether living conditions improved.

See differences between neighbourhoods →

What could the changes mean locally?

Use the age profile alongside school places and care capacity, and look at housing costs alongside pay. Then check whether local plans respond to the needs shown by the evidence.

Read the local action plan →
Which histories are missing or need care?

These histories describe the stated whole area. A consistent historical series for its current wards has not been established.

1991 ethnicity has not been reconstructed to this current area. No annual ethnicity values are inferred between census dates.

These local income figures include inflation. No local inflation-adjusted income series has been substituted or inferred from regional prices.

This series describes the stated council or reference area. A comparable 30-year income history for its current wards has not been established.

The reviewed release starts in 1997. Earlier income values have not been invented or joined from another definition.